Reliable Data Collection in Highly Disconnected Environments Using Mobile Phones

Posted by MohiniBhavsar on Aug 16, 2010
Author: 
Brian DeRenzi, Yaw Anokwa, Tapan Parikh, Gaetano Borriello
Publication Date: 
Aug 2007
Publication Type: 
Journal article
Publisher/Journal: 
ACM
Publication language: 
English
Abstract: 

Over four and a half billion people live in the developing world and require access to services in the financial, agricultural, business, government and healthcare sectors. Due to constraints of the existing infrastructure (power, communications, etc), it is often difficult to deliver these services to remote areas in a timely and efficient manner.

The CAM framework has found success as a flexible platform for quickly developing and deploying high-impact applications for these environments. Many of the applications built with CAM have relied on a model where a field worker with a mobile phone regularly returns from a disconnected environment to one with connectivity. In this connected state, the phone and a centralized server can exchange information and get the collected data backed up on reliable media.

We propose extending CAM’s networking model to enable continual operation in disconnected environments. Using a set of heterogeneous paths made available through social and geographic relationships naturally present among workers, we describe a system for asynchronously routing data in a best-effort manner.

Countries: 
Citation: 
DeRenzi, B., Anokwa, Y., Parikh, T., and Borriello, G. 2007. Reliable data collection in highly disconnected environments using mobile phones. In Proceedings of the 2007 Workshop on Networked Systems For Developing Regions (Kyoto, Japan, August 27 - 27, 2007). NSDR '07. ACM, New York, NY, 1-5. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1326571.1326577
Reliable Data Collection in Highly Disconnected Environments Using Mobile Phones data sheet 1482 Views
Author: 
Brian DeRenzi, Yaw Anokwa, Tapan Parikh, Gaetano Borriello
Publication Date: 
Aug 2007
Publication Type: 
Journal article
Publisher/Journal: 
ACM
Publication language: 
English
Abstract: 

Over four and a half billion people live in the developing world and require access to services in the financial, agricultural, business, government and healthcare sectors. Due to constraints of the existing infrastructure (power, communications, etc), it is often difficult to deliver these services to remote areas in a timely and efficient manner.

The CAM framework has found success as a flexible platform for quickly developing and deploying high-impact applications for these environments. Many of the applications built with CAM have relied on a model where a field worker with a mobile phone regularly returns from a disconnected environment to one with connectivity. In this connected state, the phone and a centralized server can exchange information and get the collected data backed up on reliable media.

We propose extending CAM’s networking model to enable continual operation in disconnected environments. Using a set of heterogeneous paths made available through social and geographic relationships naturally present among workers, we describe a system for asynchronously routing data in a best-effort manner.

Countries: 
Citation: 
DeRenzi, B., Anokwa, Y., Parikh, T., and Borriello, G. 2007. Reliable data collection in highly disconnected environments using mobile phones. In Proceedings of the 2007 Workshop on Networked Systems For Developing Regions (Kyoto, Japan, August 27 - 27, 2007). NSDR '07. ACM, New York, NY, 1-5. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1326571.1326577

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